Stock, DAF Payouts, and Crypto: Handling Noncash Gifts
— July 22, 2025 — 6 min read
Public Stock (501(c)(3))
Donors often give appreciated stock to skip capital gains while supporting mission. Keep a short internal list:
- Brokerage instructions and DTC numbers on the website and in major gift packets.
- Alerts when shares arrive and when they are sold.
- Letters that meet IRS substantiation rules: describe what you received; do not put a value on the stock for the donor.
IRS overview: Charitable contribution deduction.
DAF Grants (Cash From the Sponsor)
When a DAF sponsor pays you, the cash comes from the sponsor, not as a direct stock transfer from the donor. Thank the recommender when you know who it is, and read the letter for restricted versus unrestricted language.
Crypto: Slow Down and Write It Down
Crypto may convert to dollars the same day or sit in a wallet. Policy should cover custody, sell versus hold, minimum gift size, and basic screening. Committees face extra rules on what counts as an acceptable contribution; call FEC counsel before taking anything stranger than a check.
Table: Channel Risks
| Gift type | Primary risk | Mitigation |
|---|---|---|
| Stock | Liquidation timing | Broker SOPs and batch sales |
| DAF | Restricted use | Grant agreement review |
| Crypto | Volatility / compliance | Thresholds, KYC, rapid liquidation |
One Policy Everyone Signs
Finance, development, and compliance should share a single written gift acceptance policy, refreshed at least once a year.
One Ledger for Cash and Property
Pledges, stock receipts, and sales belong in the same place finance already trusts. Donation and pledge tracking with reporting and batches gives both sides the same trail when auditors, the board, or the FEC ask where a number came from.
Tags: stock donations, cryptocurrency, DAF, noncash gifts